Outer Rim Archives
Archives · 2019 · 10379494

Granted patent

Scanned coarse integral holographic display having holographic lenslets displayed by spatial light modulator

Number
10379494
Published
2019-08-13
Filed
2016-08-10
Assignee
DISNEY ENTERPRISES, INC.
Inventors
Smithwick; Quinn Y., Chu; Daping, Chen; Jhen-Si
CPC
G03H1/2205; G02B26/106; G02B26/101; G03H1/2294
Verdict
High Hardware
Source
Google Patents · FreePatentsOnline

The keeper's note

Scanned coarse integral holographic display (Smithwick).

Abstract

A holographic display system for generating a super hologram with full parallax in different fields of view in the horizontal and vertical directions. The display system includes assemblies or subsystems each adapted to combine holographic displays and coarse integral displays to produce or display a coarse integral hologram. Briefly, the display system described herein teaches techniques for enhancing operations of coarse integral holographic (CIH) displays. The enhanced CIH displays may utilize ganged scanners, may operate scanners to provide boustrophedon scanning, may be configured to add color information such by view sequential color hologram display and scanning, may replace or supplement X-Y scanning abilities with a resonant scanner, and may replace physical lenslet arrays by generating and displaying a holographic lenslet for each elemental hologram used to create the super hologram.

Background

BACKGROUND1. Field of the Description(1) The present invention relates, in general, to autostereoscopic displays and to holography and to holographic displays, and, more particularly, to displays adapted to facilitate scaling and tiling (or otherwise combining) such holographic displays, e.g., scalable and tileable coarse integral holographic displays such as scanned coarse integral holographic displays.2. Relevant Background(2) Holography is a technique that enables three-dimensional (3D) images to be generated, recorded, and later displayed. It typically involves the use of a laser, interference, diffraction, light intensity recording, and suitable illumination of the recording. The image changes as the position and orientation of the viewing system changes in exactly the same way as if the object were still present, thereby making the image appear in 3D. The holographic recording itself is not an image as it is made up of an apparently random structure of varying intensity, density, or profile.(3) As the demand for 3D displays rapidly grows, holographic displays are considered by many within the 3D entertainment industry as the ultimate goal of 3D displays. Such high regard is held for these devices because holographic displays are capable of displaying all the 3D cues of a real scene to a viewer. Unfortunately, to date, designing and fabricating holographic displays have proven difficult due to one or more challenges that have limited display size, field of view, and fram

Claims

1. A scanning coarse integral holographic display, comprising: a scanning relay comprising a spatial light modulator displaying elemental holograms of a 3D scene, holographic lenslets provided via display on the spatial light modulator, and a scanner assembly; and a coarse integral optics assembly positioned between the scanning relay and a viewing space for the holographic display, wherein each of the holographic lenslets is paired with one of the elemental holograms, wherein the scanner assembly directs each of the elemental holograms and a paired one of the holographic lenslets onto a plane within the coarse integral optics assembly to provide a displayed lenslet and image array, and wherein the coarse integral optics assembly is adapted to combine the elemental holograms into a single hologram viewable in a hologram image plane. 7. A scanning coarse integral holographic display, comprising: a scanning relay comprising a spatial light modulator; a controller operating the spatial light modulator to display sub-holograms of a 3D scene and to concurrently display an array of holographic lenslets with each of the holographic lenslets paired with one of the sub-holograms; and a coarse integral optics assembly comprising a pair of transform lenses positioned between the scanning relay and a viewing space for the holographic display, wherein the scanning relay further includes a scanner assembly operable to direct each of the sub-holograms and a paired one of the holographic lenslets onto a plane between a pair of transform lenses, and wherein the coarse integral optics assembly combines with the pair of the transform lenses the plurality of sub-holograms into a single hologram viewable in a hologram image plane in the viewing space.